P&L

MAE, MFE, and the P&L you actually booked

Every trade has a worst moment, a best moment, and an exit. Most journals only keep the third.

2025-11-25 · 6 min read

Maximum adverse excursion is the worst the trade went against you while it was open. Maximum favourable excursion is the best it went for you. The booked P&L is a third number entirely.

When the three are stored together, a specific and useful conversation becomes possible.

Compare MAE with your planned stop

This is the single highest-value pair in a journal. If the plan said risk ₹3,000 and the worst point of the trade was ₹5,500 against you, then either the stop was skipped or the fill slipped badly. Both are findings you can act on.

Worst unrealised move versus what was finally booked
−₹10k−₹6k−₹2k₹2k₹7k MAE — worst point against you (₹) Booked P&L (₹)

Trades whose worst point went past ₹5,000 almost never recovered in this sample. Illustrative journal data, not a live book and not a performance claim.

Be honest about precision on options

Real MAE needs a price path, not two fills. If you are approximating from the day’s high and low, label it as an approximation. A blank field is better than a confident wrong number.

Give-back is a review topic, not a scolding

A trade with a large MFE and a scratch exit is worth reading. "I should have taken 60% of the best move" is hindsight, though — if it becomes a rule, write it on tomorrow’s morning card and measure forward.

Three fields that make exits reviewable
  • Planned risk in rupees, from the morning card
  • MAE and MFE, marked approximate when the path is estimated
  • A short note on why the exit happened when it did

Key takeaways

Your book already has these numbers. Import a broker CSV and the charts above draw themselves from your own closed trades.
Open the journal