Indian markets

Your trading year starts in April

FY26 means the year ending March 2026. Label it, or spend every April reconciling two calendars.

2026-08-05 · 6 min read

Most trading software is built on a January-to-December calendar. Every Indian tax conversation runs from 1 April to 31 March.

That mismatch is small until the day you sit down with a CA, at which point it is the only thing that matters.

The shape of the Indian year

Four quarters, starting in April. Advance-tax discussions are pinned to those quarters, and broker tax statements are produced on the same basis.

The financial year a trading journal should default to
1Q1Apr – Jun2Q2Jul – Sep3Q3Oct – Dec4Q4Jan – Mar

FY26 runs 1 April 2025 to 31 March 2026 — named for the year in which it ends.

Label the year on every chart

Write FY26, not 2026, and say what it means in a tooltip. A reader used to calendar years will otherwise assume January, and they will be wrong by a quarter in both directions.

Quarters are for grouping, not for computing tax

A quarter chip in a journal helps you review. It is not an advance-tax calculator, and a green financial year on a heatmap does not mean your figures agree with the broker statement — reconcile before anything is filed.

Naming that stops the confusion
LabelPeriod it coversCommonly written as
FY251 Apr 2024 – 31 Mar 2025FY 2024-25
FY261 Apr 2025 – 31 Mar 2026FY 2025-26
FY271 Apr 2026 – 31 Mar 2027FY 2026-27

The financial year is named for the calendar year in which it ends.

Key takeaways

Where these numbers come from

Your book already has these numbers. Import a broker CSV and the charts above draw themselves from your own closed trades.
Open the journal